What is Difference between 301 and 302 ?

301 and 302 is the classification of Redirection where 301 redirects means redirect one URL to another permanently where link juice passes 93% almost. and side by side 302 redirects means redirect one URL to another URL temporarily where link juice never pass.
 
A 301, or permanently moved, is a redirect that carries and distributes in an absolute manner. You should use a 301 to signify to the crawlers that your content has moved permanently – as in forever.

A 302 status code means Found, or more commonly referred to as “temporarily moved.” This redirect doesn’t carry or pass the link value to the new location. What it does do is get the user to an appropriate location for you so that you aren’t showing them a broken link, a 404 page not found, or an error page.
 
A 301 redirect is a permanent redirect. A 301 is a redirect that carries and distributes in an absolute manner. You should use a 301 to signify to the crawlers that your content has moved permanently.

A 302 redirect is a temporary redirect. There are very few instances where this type of redirect should be used, but unfortunately, it is the easiest to implement. This means that many webmasters unfamiliar with search engine mechanics use the wrong type of redirect.
 
The primary difference between 301 & 302 Redirection is 301 done for permanent redirection, and 302 used for temporary redirection. One should use a 301 to signify to the crawlers that your content has moved permanently – as in forever.

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301 Is a permanent type of Web forwarding which tells search engines that your domain name will be permanently pointing at the new location. It ensures the final destination page is indexed correctly by search engines like Google.

302 Is a temporary type of Web forwarding that tells search engines your domain name forwarding may change again soon. It does this so that search engines can continue checking the domain name – which means the final destination page may not get indexed properly by search engines like Google.
 
301 redirect means that the page has permanently moved to a new location.302 redirect means that the move is only temporary.That is major difference 301 and 302.
 
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